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What are the eligibility rules for Temporary Protected Status?

On Behalf of | Jan 8, 2025 | Family Immigration

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) allows people from certain countries to temporarily stay in the United States. It can help those who are escaping unsafe conditions in their home country, such as war or natural disasters. TPS also allows these individuals to work legally in the U.S. 

Understanding the eligibility criteria is key for those seeking TPS in Ohio and across the nation.

Countries that qualify

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) decides which countries qualify for TPS. This list changes based on problems like war or environmental disasters in those countries. To apply, you must either be a citizen of one of these countries or someone without a nationality who last lived there.

Being in the U.S. for a certain time

To qualify, you must have been in the U.S. without leaving since a specific date set by DHS. Leaving the country or gaps in your stay could make you ineligible for TPS.

Living in the U.S. continuously

You also need to prove that you’ve lived in the U.S. since a date set by DHS. This is to make sure TPS is only for people already in the U.S. when their home country’s problems worsened. You can use documents such as rent agreements, utility bills, or employment records to show proof of residence.

Criminal record rules

TPS applicants must pass a background check. Individuals with certain criminal convictions, including felonies or multiple misdemeanors, are generally ineligible. Adherence to this criterion reinforces the program’s focus on humanitarian relief for law-abiding individuals.

How to apply

To apply for TPS, you need to fill out Form I-821 and pay any required fees. Some people might qualify for a fee waiver. You may also need to provide fingerprints or other biometrics. Applications must be submitted within the registration or re-registration period announced by DHS.

Making the most of TPS

TPS offers temporary relief and work opportunities for eligible individuals from designated countries. Staying informed about program updates and maintaining compliance with the requirements ensures applicants can take full advantage of this vital humanitarian program.

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